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MEXICO MAGICO

002028 Visit since

About renting out your property

by Prof. German Estrada
June 11, 2001.

A few months ago, the Secretaría de Hacienda (IRS) sent a letter to all the Administrators of Condominiums in Vallarta, asking them to distribute a circular (in English & Spanish), to ALL the owners of the units in their building, Mexicans and foreigners alike. This circular contained the following information:

Dear Tax Payer:

If you are a physical person actually renting out or leasing your housing facility such as a Studio, Condo, Town House, Residential Home or even Commerial space, whether for specific term or on a full-time basis, you have to register at Hacienda before the Department of the Federal Tax Payer Registrar - part of the Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público - as you are subject to certain Tax obligations such as the ones stated below:

You have to keep an Account
Issue Receipts
File provisional Tax Declarations
File Annual Declarations
(among others)

If you are a foreigner residing abroad and renting out or leasing real estate property of any kind - whether directly or through a third party - you are subject to other obligations as well.
For further information contact us as soon as possible:
Office in Puerto Vallarta: 224-9505 or 225-3848
Toll free number: 01 (800) 904-5000 or visit our web page at:
http://www.shcp.gob.mx

I would like to add that although this "circular" was sent and received in Puerto Vallarta, bear in mind that this applies to the Restricted Zone (1) as well as to the rest of the Mexican Republic.

(1) Article 27 of Mexico's Constitution forbids foreign ownership of coastal real estate and provides restrictions for all foreign ownership elsewhere in Mexico….

While only citizens and nationals of Mexico may freely acquire real estate in Mexico, foreigners may be granted the right to own real estate property only under very specific conditions. The current conditions are contained in the Foreign Investment Law (2) of the United Mexican States, published in the Official Gazette of the Federation dated October 27, 1993.

The Mexican Constitution prohibits direct ownership by foreigners of property within fifty kilometers (approximately 31 and one-quarter miles) of the seacoast and one hundred kilometers (about sixty-two and one-half miles) of Mexico's international boundaries - the prime areas for retirement and/or vacation homes amd apartments. As noted above, there are laws to allow or encourage foreign investment throughout Mexico.

Foreigners can have the use of property placed in trust with a Mexican financial institution. Under such trust agreement, a bank is the trustee, or actual titleholder, of the property. The foreig buyer is the beneficiary of the trust having all rights to use, enjoy, and sell the property, but is not considered the legal owner of record and this exercise of his trust rights depends on the specific wording of the trust agreement from which he benefits. All trust must have the approval of the Secrataría of Foreign Relations before final documentation can be delivered to the beneficiary.

Note: the above text has been taken from the US government advice to its citizens which, being absolutely correct, we're just transcribing. By the way, if you want more detailed information about this topic and dozens more, you may find them in the book I recently published, "MÉXICO MAGICO" available at Jamie's Net House, or by contacting me directly by e-mail.

In several newspapers around the country, long articles dealing with the Taxation on Rental Properties have been written , as it seems that the Mexican Government is cracking down on tax evaders (Mexicans and foreigners).

gestrada@pvnet.com.mx

Prof. Germán Estrada is the author of the best selling book, "México Mágico: Everything You Wanted To Know About... But Nobody Told You..." available in Puerto Vallarta at The Net House, Mail Boxes, Etc., Books, Books as well as directly from the author by internet.

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